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Configuring advanced setup for code scanning

You can configure advanced setup for a repository to find security vulnerabilities in your code using a highly customizable code scanning configuration.

누가 이 기능을 사용할 수 있나요?

리포지토리 소유자, 조직 소유자, 보안 관리자 및 관리자 역할이 있는 사용자

Code scanning은 다음 리포지토리 유형에서 사용할 수 있습니다.

  • GitHub.com에 대한 퍼블릭 리포지토리
  • GitHub Team, GitHub Enterprise Cloud 또는 GitHub Enterprise Server에 대한 조직 소유의 리포지토리로, GitHub Code Security 가 활성화되어 있습니다.

If you do not need a highly customizable code scanning configuration, consider using default setup for code scanning. For more information, see 코드 검색을 위한 설정 유형 정보.

Prerequisites

Your repository is eligible for advanced setup if it meets these requirements.

  • It uses CodeQL-supported languages or you plan to generate code scanning results with a third-party tool.
  • GitHub Actions이(가) 가동되었습니다.
  • 퍼블릭으로 표시되거나 GitHub Code Security가 사용됩니다.

Configuring advanced setup for code scanning with CodeQL

You can customize your CodeQL analysis by creating and editing a workflow file. Selecting advanced setup generates a basic workflow file for you to customize using standard workflow syntax and specifying options for the CodeQL action. See 워크플로 and 코드 검색을 위한 워크플로 구성 옵션.

작업을 사용하여 code scanning를 실행하는 데는 몇 분 정도 걸립니다. 자세한 내용은 GitHub Actions 비용 청구을(를) 참조하세요.

참고

You can configure code scanning for any public repository where you have write access.

  1. GitHub에서 리포지토리의 기본 페이지로 이동합니다.

  2. 리포지토리 이름 아래에서 Settings를 클릭합니다. "설정" 탭이 표시되지 않으면 드롭다운 메뉴를 선택한 다음 설정을 클릭합니다.

    탭을 보여 주는 리포지토리 헤더의 스크린샷. "설정" 탭이 진한 주황색 윤곽선으로 강조 표시됩니다.

  3. 사이드바의 "Security" 섹션에서 Advanced Security 를 클릭합니다.

  4. Scroll down to "Code Security", in the "CodeQL analysis" row select Set up , then click Advanced.

    참고

    If you are switching from default setup to advanced setup, in the "CodeQL analysis" row, select , then click Switch to advanced. In the pop-up window that appears, click Disable CodeQL.

    Screenshot of the "Code Security" section of "Advanced Security" settings. The "Advanced setup" button is highlighted with an orange outline.

  5. To customize how code scanning scans your code, edit the workflow.

    Generally, you can commit the CodeQL 분석 워크플로 without making any changes to it. However, many of the third-party workflows require additional configuration, so read the comments in the workflow before committing.

    For more information, see 코드 검색을 위한 워크플로 구성 옵션 and CodeQL code scanning for compiled languages.

  6. Click Commit changes... to display the commit changes form.

    Screenshot of the form to create a new file. To the right of the file name, a green button, labeled "Commit changes...", is outlined in dark orange.

  7. In the commit message field, type a commit message.

  8. Choose whether you'd like to commit directly to the default branch, or create a new branch and start a pull request.

  9. Click Commit new file to commit the workflow file to the default branch or click Propose new file to commit the file to a new branch.

  10. If you created a new branch, click Create pull request and open a pull request to merge your change into the default branch.

In the suggested CodeQL 분석 워크플로, code scanning is configured to analyze your code each time you either push a change to the default branch or any protected branches, or raise a pull request against the default branch. As a result, code scanning will now commence.

The on:pull_request and on:push triggers for code scanning are each useful for different purposes. See 코드 검색을 위한 워크플로 구성 옵션 and 워크플로우 시작.

For information on bulk enablement, see CodeQL을 사용한 대규모 코드 검사의 고급 설정 구성하기.

Configuring code scanning using third-party actions

GitHub includes workflow templates for third-party actions, as well as the CodeQL action. Using a workflow template is much easier than writing a workflow unaided.

작업을 사용하여 code scanning를 실행하는 데는 몇 분 정도 걸립니다. 자세한 내용은 GitHub Actions 비용 청구을(를) 참조하세요.

  1. GitHub에서 리포지토리의 기본 페이지로 이동합니다.

  2. 리포지토리 이름에서 작업을 클릭합니다.

    "github/docs" 리포지토리의 탭 스크린샷. "작업" 탭은 주황색 윤곽선으로 강조 표시됩니다.

  3. If the repository has already at least one workflow configured and running, click New workflow to display workflow templates. If there are currently no workflows configured for the repository, go to the next step.

    Screenshot of the Actions tab for a repository. The "New workflow" button is outlined in dark orange.

  4. In the "Choose a workflow" or "Get started with GitHub Actions" view, scroll down to the "Security" category and click Configure under the workflow you want to configure. You may need to click View all to find the security workflow you want to configure.

    Screenshot of the Security category of workflow templates. The Configure button and "View all" link are highlighted with an orange outline.

  5. Follow any instructions in the workflow to customize it to your needs. For more general assistance about workflows, click Documentation on the right pane of the workflow page.

    Screenshot showing a workflow template file open for editing. The "Documentation" button is highlighted with an orange outline.

  6. When you have finished defining your configuration, add the new workflow to your default branch.

    For more information, see 워크플로 템플릿 사용 and 코드 검색을 위한 워크플로 구성 옵션.

Next steps

After your workflow runs successfully at least once, you are ready to start examining and resolving code scanning alerts. For more information on code scanning alerts, see 코드 검사 경고 정보 and 리포지토리에 대한 코드 검사 경고 평가.

Learn how code scanning runs behave as checks on pull requests, see 끌어오기 요청에서 코드 검사 경고 심사.

You can find detailed information about your code scanning configuration, including timestamps for each scan and the percentage of files scanned, on the tool status page. For more information, see Use the tool status page for code scanning.

Further reading